Color Considerations for Ice Fishing
COLOR FOR OPEN WATER AND ICE
by Bob Jensen
The color of a lure for fishing is one of the most popular topics of conversation among anglers who fish through the ice or in open water. To some anglers, lure color isn’t that important. To other anglers, color is very important. To the most successful anglers, lure color is one of several considerations. In a good number of situations, whether it be open-water or ice-fishing, the color of your lure can affect how many fish you catch.
It’s especially obvious while ice-fishing that color is important. When we’re on the ice, we keep a very close eye on the screen of our depth-finder. It will show you everything that is going on directly below that hole. If a fish comes in and looks at your bait but doesn’t eat it, you see it. If they look several times but don’t eat, something needs to be changed. One of the things that should be considered for change is color. There are times when fish are very color conscious. Following are some ideas on color that apply to open water and ice-fishing.
The general rule-of-thumb that many successful anglers use when selecting a lure is to go with a bright bait when there is only a foot or two of clarity in the water. Orange or chartreuse lures are popular. And you can’t go wrong by starting with a glow color in stained water.
When you can see more than a couple of feet in the water, life-like colors are sometimes better. Not always, but sometimes. Some anglers like a bait that resembles the primary forage fish in the body of water being fished. Other anglers reach for a lure doesn’t resemble anything that’s ever been alive in that body of water. They think that if the predator fish are seeing and eating the same thing all the time, something that looks completely different will be more appealing. Give them something different and they’re more likely to eat it. Several decades of fishing experience has taught me that sometimes in clear water fish like natural looking baits and sometimes they like baits that don’t look natural. Keep trying different colors until the fish show you what color they want.
Color can be especially important in ice-fishing. Fish can really study a bait when you’re ice-fishing. The bait is only going up and down, and usually pretty slowly. In open water, if you’re casting or trolling, the bait is moving, and often pretty fast. The fish in open water need to respond quickly. Under the ice, they can take their time, and if that bait isn’t exactly what they want, they don’t eat it. Lure action and size certainly make a difference, but so does color.
When it comes to figuring out what color to start with, there isn’t really a right or wrong way to go about it. Some anglers start with what worked for them most recently. Others use the water clarity concept: Clear water, natural colors. Stained water, bright colors. Drop Jigs have become a go-to for many ice anglers. They’re made of tungsten so they’re tiny. Because they’re so small, some anglers like to go with a bright color regardless of water clarity. They feel that because of the tiny size of the jig, the brighter color will help the fish find the bait easier. I don’t know if that’s the way it really works, but I do know that many of the anglers who go with that theory catch a lot of fish.
Some folks believe that the only reason baits are offered in different colors is so the lure-makers can sell more lures. The truth is, if that color doesn’t catch fish, it won’t be around very long. Next time you go fishing and aren’t getting bit as often as you would like, try a different color. Sometimes color will be the difference between catching a few and catching a bunch.
PHOTO CAPTION: Iowa Great Lakes fishing guide Laef Lundbeck knows that at times color can be a factor in fishing success. Laef picked the right color to fool this crappie on a January day.